Nanobodies to prevent hematopoietic stem cell bias and hyper-inflammation.

This project aims to test novel nanobodies that erase inflammatory memories in hematopoietic stem cells to prevent hyper-inflammation and improve therapeutic strategies for age-related disorders.

Subsidie
€ 150.000
2023

Projectdetails

Introduction

With a growing ageing population, there is an imminent demand to develop new therapeutic strategies to ameliorate disorders of the hematopoietic system. Our innate immune system can remember its previous encounters with inflammatory triggers.

Epigenetic Memories

Epigenetic memories of previous inflammatory experiences throughout an individual's lifetime are imprinted in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), a small pool of bone marrow progenitors that give rise to all our blood cells. Inflammation harms HSCs, causing their functional decline and premature ageing.

Consequences of Inflammation

It also causes long-term differentiation bias and a heightened basal inflammatory status, known as inflammageing. The most striking characteristic of aged HSCs is their increased expression of platelet and megakaryocyte markers and their commitment towards platelet biogenesis, referred to as Platelet-bias.

Impact on Human Health

Platelet bias has important consequences for human health. In our ERC starting grant project PLAT-IL-1 (714175), we discovered that platelets boost the inflammatory capacity of innate immune cells and are essential for the cytokine production of human monocytes. Our findings support that a dangerous combination of myeloid and platelet bias in inflammation-exposed HSCs results in heightened innate immune activation.

Persistent Injuries

The injuries to HSCs are persistent and continue even after the clearance of the inflammatory insult, indicating that remnants of inflammatory events accrue and prolong damage to HSCs. Hence, if we could erase these harmful remnants, we could UNBIAS HSC differentiation and prevent hyper-inflammation.

Project Objectives

In our ERC-funded project, we developed novel nanobodies that efficiently eliminate remnants of inflammation in vivo. In this PoC project, we will test the ability of nanobodies to erase memories from previous inflammatory events and prevent hyper-inflammation.

Future Directions

This project will be a stepping stone to licensing our nanobodies to industrial partners.

Financiële details & Tijdlijn

Financiële details

Subsidiebedrag€ 150.000
Totale projectbegroting€ 150.000

Tijdlijn

Startdatum1-8-2023
Einddatum31-1-2025
Subsidiejaar2023

Partners & Locaties

Projectpartners

  • UNIVERSITATSKLINIKUM BONNpenvoerder

Land(en)

Germany

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