Realizing designer quantum matter in van der Waals heterostructures
The project aims to engineer exotic quantum phases in van der Waals heterostructures using molecular-beam epitaxy, enabling novel quantum materials for advanced quantum technologies.
Projectdetails
Introduction
Conventional materials hosting exotic quantum phases typically have complex atomic structures, inhomogeneities from defects, impurities, and dopants, making it difficult to rationally engineer their electronic properties. This can be overcome using van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures that allow an almost arbitrary selection of the heterostructure building blocks, including:
- Metals and insulators
- Charge-density wave systems
- Superconductors
- Magnets
- Correlated insulators
- Ferroelectrics
Properties of vdW Heterostructures
In a vdW heterostructure, the layers interact only through vdW forces and can keep their intrinsic properties. However, proximity effects cause properties to “leak” between the adjacent layers, allowing the creation of exotic quantum mechanical phases that arise from the interactions between the layers.
These key features have recently made it possible to realize exotic quantum phases by design and engineer responses that do not occur in natural materials.
Fabrication and Targeted Outcomes
I will now exploit these features and fabricate heterostructures using molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) to target:
- Artificial heavy fermion heterostructures realizing unconventional superconductivity
- Artificial 2D multiferroic materials
- 2D quantum spin liquids
The atomic scale geometry and electronic properties of the resulting heterostructures will be characterized using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS).
Future Opportunities
These designer heterostructures will have engineered electronic phenomena with atomically precise structures and controlled interactions. This will lead to exciting new opportunities in fundamental condensed matter physics and subsequently, in quantum devices realizing completely new functionalities.
They answer the pressing need for novel quantum materials with tunable properties to enable completely new types of approaches in quantum technologies. This will keep Europe at the forefront of the second quantum revolution and create yet unimagined future breakthrough technologies.
Financiële details & Tijdlijn
Financiële details
Subsidiebedrag | € 2.498.623 |
Totale projectbegroting | € 2.498.623 |
Tijdlijn
Startdatum | 1-1-2025 |
Einddatum | 31-12-2029 |
Subsidiejaar | 2025 |
Partners & Locaties
Projectpartners
- AALTO KORKEAKOULUSAATIO SRpenvoerder
Land(en)
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Vergelijkbare projecten uit andere regelingen
Project | Regeling | Bedrag | Jaar | Actie |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tailoring Quantum Matter on the FlatlandThis project aims to experimentally realize and manipulate 2D topological superconductors in van der Waals heterostructures using advanced nanofabrication and probing techniques. | ERC STG | € 1.976.126 | 2022 | Details |
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TOP-down Superlattice engineering of 2D solid-state quantum matter2DTopS aims to enhance electronic correlations in 2D van der Waals materials through top-down superlattice engineering, enabling new functionalities and quantum phases via tailored minibands. | ERC STG | € 1.945.000 | 2023 | Details |
Straintronic control of correlations in twisted van der Waals heterostructuresThis project aims to explore the ground state properties of twisted graphene and transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures using hydrostatic pressure and mechanical strain to uncover novel quantum phases. | ERC COG | € 1.939.000 | 2023 | Details |
Tailoring Quantum Matter on the Flatland
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Tunable Interactions in 2-dimensional Materials for Quantum Matter and Light
This project aims to create a versatile 2D materials platform to explore and realize exotic quantum phases and non-classical light generation through interactions among optical excitations.
TOP-down Superlattice engineering of 2D solid-state quantum matter
2DTopS aims to enhance electronic correlations in 2D van der Waals materials through top-down superlattice engineering, enabling new functionalities and quantum phases via tailored minibands.
Straintronic control of correlations in twisted van der Waals heterostructures
This project aims to explore the ground state properties of twisted graphene and transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures using hydrostatic pressure and mechanical strain to uncover novel quantum phases.