Turning gold standard quantum chemistry into a routine simulation tool: predictive properties for large molecular systems

Introduction

We propose comprehensive theoretical method development targeting a long-standing dilemma in molecular quantum simulations between controllable predictive power and affordable computational time. While the outstanding reliability of quantum chemistry's gold standard model is repeatedly corroborated against experiments, its traditional form is limited to the size of an amino acid molecule.

Current Limitations

By exploiting the short-range nature of leading interaction contributions, a handful of groups, including ours, have recently extended the reach of such quantitative energy computations up to a few hundred atoms. However, these state-of-the-art models are still too demanding and are not at all equipped to compute experimentally relevant dynamic, spectroscopic, and thermodynamic molecular properties.

Proposed Solutions

Thus, to break down these barriers, we will further accelerate our cutting-edge gold standard methods up to a few thousand atoms via concerted theoretical and algorithmic developments, and high-performance software design.

Embedding Models

Additionally, we will take into account biochemical, crystal, and solvent environment effects via cost-efficient embedding models.

Observable Properties

For the first time, we will also derive and implement practical approaches to compute static and dynamic observable properties for large molecules at the gold standard level.

Impact of New Methods

The exceptional capabilities of the new methods will enable us to study challenging chemical processes of practical importance which are not accessible with chemical accuracy for any current lower-cost alternative. We aim at modeling and understanding intricate covalent- and non-covalent interactions governing supramolecular and protein-ligand binding, as well as the mechanism of organo-, organometallic, surface, and enzyme catalytic reactions.

Conclusion

Once successful, this project will deliver groundbreaking and open access tools for the systematically improvable and predictive quantum simulation of large molecules in realistic conditions and environments.