Challenging the Standard Model with suppressed b to d l+l- decays

The project aims to investigate rare b to dll decays to uncover new physics and matter-antimatter asymmetries, utilizing advanced analysis tools from the LHCb experiment.

Subsidie
€ 1.622.273
2023

Projectdetails

Introduction

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is one of the most complete theories in science with a hugely successful predicting power. However, it is unable to explain critical observed phenomena, such as the dominance of matter over antimatter in the universe, and thus needs to be extended.

Rare Decays and New Physics

Rare decays of b quarks to an s quark and two leptons (b to sll) are very sensitive to the existence of New Physics (NP). Recent measurements of their properties show intriguing deviations with respect to SM predictions that could be the first clear hint of NP in decades.

In this project, I will explore the related and even more suppressed b-quark decays to a d quark and two leptons (b to dll), which are so far poorly known and will shed light on the type of NP that could explain the observed discrepancies. For this purpose, my team will develop innovative analysis tools and exploit the uniquely large sample of b hadrons from the LHCb experiment.

Project Objectives

The CLIMB project will address two specific questions:

  1. Are the deviations observed in b to sll decays also present in b to dll transitions?
  2. Are there new sources of matter-antimatter asymmetry beyond the SM in b to dll processes?

First Question

The first question will be addressed by measuring differential decay probabilities and lepton universality ratios in b to dll decays for the first time. In the SM, these transitions are related by the quark-mixing matrix, the hierarchy of which is not fully understood. NP models aim to provide an explanation for the structure observed in nature. Knowing the properties of b to dll decays precisely is a critical input in this endeavor.

Second Question

The second question will be answered by measuring matter-antimatter asymmetries in b to dll decays with unprecedented precision, providing very strong constraints to NP models predicting an enhanced quantity.

Challenges and Innovations

The main challenge of this program lies in the study of very suppressed decays. Innovative reconstruction and selection techniques will be developed to access them.

Financiële details & Tijdlijn

Financiële details

Subsidiebedrag€ 1.622.273
Totale projectbegroting€ 1.622.273

Tijdlijn

Startdatum1-4-2023
Einddatum31-3-2028
Subsidiejaar2023

Partners & Locaties

Projectpartners

  • UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONApenvoerder

Land(en)

Spain

Vergelijkbare projecten binnen European Research Council

ERC STG

MANUNKIND: Determinants and Dynamics of Collaborative Exploitation

This project aims to develop a game theoretic framework to analyze the psychological and strategic dynamics of collaborative exploitation, informing policies to combat modern slavery.

€ 1.497.749
ERC STG

Elucidating the phenotypic convergence of proliferation reduction under growth-induced pressure

The UnderPressure project aims to investigate how mechanical constraints from 3D crowding affect cell proliferation and signaling in various organisms, with potential applications in reducing cancer chemoresistance.

€ 1.498.280
ERC STG

Uncovering the mechanisms of action of an antiviral bacterium

This project aims to uncover the mechanisms behind Wolbachia's antiviral protection in insects and develop tools for studying symbiont gene function.

€ 1.500.000
ERC STG

The Ethics of Loneliness and Sociability

This project aims to develop a normative theory of loneliness by analyzing ethical responsibilities of individuals and societies to prevent and alleviate loneliness, establishing a new philosophical sub-field.

€ 1.025.860

Vergelijkbare projecten uit andere regelingen

ERC COG

Strange nuclear matter from first-principles hadron scattering amplitudes

StrangeScatt aims to compute scattering amplitudes of hadrons with strange quarks using lattice QCD to enhance predictions of neutron star properties and nuclear interactions.

€ 1.996.125
ERC COG

Comprehensive search for new phenomena in the dilepton spectrum at the LHC

The DITTO project aims to achieve precise measurements of high mass Drell-Yan processes to explore new physics beyond the Standard Model using advanced techniques at the LHC.

€ 1.999.409
ERC ADG

New physics in parity violation. From the Thomson limit to the energy frontier

This project aims to enhance the precision of the weak mixing angle in the Standard Model by integrating LHC and MESA data, potentially revealing new physics across a vast energy range.

€ 3.202.849