Strengthening the reintroduction program to restore the Gypaetus barbatus metapopulation between the Alps and the Pyrenees

Introduction

The Bearded Vulture (Gypaetus barbatus barbatus), a priority species listed in Directive 79-409 (CE), has to face numerous threats to its survival. These threats include:

• Decline and repartition of their population
• Electrocutions and collisions with power lines and wind turbines
• Shooting
• Poison
• Disturbance
• Food access disparities

Project Overview

LIFE GYPACT gathers a wide partnership of experts and stakeholders to increase the population of Bearded Vultures from the Pyrenees to the Alps via the Massif Central, with up to 60 birds’ releases.

Key Actions

The project will tackle various issues affecting the Bearded Vulture population:

1. Electrocution and Collision Mortality: Neutralizing and securing 20 km of power lines and enhancing knowledge and actions regarding wind turbines.
2. Reduction of Shootings: Aiming to decrease shootings by up to 50%.
3. Poisoning Prevention: Reducing intentional and accidental poisoning by 20% through the use of lead-free munitions and implementing prevention and action plans against intoxications.
4. Monitoring and Canine Support: Monitoring birds and mobilizing a canine team for better tracking and protection.
5. Human Disturbance Reduction: Addressing human disturbances from flight, noise, recreational activities, and lack of acceptance.
6. Food Resource Availability: Strengthening the availability of food resources by creating up to 20 new feeding areas and developing a transnational natural rendering strategy.

Project Goal

The main goal of the project is that the Bearded Vulture populations in the targeted regions will be viable at the end of the project, eliminating the need for further reintroduction efforts.