Symmetry and Optimization at the Frontiers of Computation

This project aims to establish noncommutative group optimization foundations to solve complex problems across various fields, enhancing algorithms and quantum computing applications.

Subsidie
€ 1.500.000
2022

Projectdetails

Introduction

Noncommutative group optimization is a powerful emerging paradigm, which has already led to the solution of outstanding problems in computational complexity, algebra, and statistics. Pioneered by the PI and collaborators, it generalizes convex optimization from Euclidean space to the far more general setting of curved spaces with symmetries.

Significance of Noncommutative Group Optimization

Its unfamiliar kind of convexity has recently received much attention in statistics and machine learning. The symmetries are realized by noncommutative groups and imply a high degree of algebraic structure. This combination of symmetry and optimization promises to be key to fast algorithms and deep structural insight.

Interdisciplinary Connections

Noncommutative group optimization connects important problems across a wide range of disciplines that appear unrelated at first glance:

  1. Program testing and derandomization in computer science
  2. Estimation problems in statistics
  3. Isomorphism problems in algebra
  4. The P vs NP problem and circuit lower bounds in complexity theory
  5. Optimal transport in machine learning
  6. Marginal and entanglement problems in quantum information
  7. Optimization on quantum computers

This list contains both discrete and continuous problems, theoretical and applied ones, for classical as well as for quantum computers. They have been studied separately over many years by many authors. Here they are brought together in a new innovative way.

Project Goals

This project aims to develop the theoretical and algorithmic foundations of noncommutative group optimization and apply it to longstanding theoretical problems and practical applications.

Expected Impact

This has high potential for long-lasting impact at several frontiers of computation:

  • In addition to contributing a new paradigm and widely-applicable methods to optimization,
  • We aim to give efficient algorithmic solutions to difficult problems in algebra,
  • Make progress on the limits of efficient computation, and
  • Unlock the potential of quantum computers for optimization.

Financiële details & Tijdlijn

Financiële details

Subsidiebedrag€ 1.500.000
Totale projectbegroting€ 1.500.000

Tijdlijn

Startdatum1-5-2022
Einddatum30-4-2027
Subsidiejaar2022

Partners & Locaties

Projectpartners

  • RUHR-UNIVERSITAET BOCHUMpenvoerder

Land(en)

Germany

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